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Senior Research Fellow · Registered Professional Engineer, State of California
research interests
Artificial intelligence for buildings · data-driven modeling and controls · robotics for building management · IoT and smart buildings · indoor environmental quality
education
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2019 – 2024Ph.D., Building Performance and DiagnosticsSchool of Architecture
Pittsburgh, PA, USA · Advisors: Prof. Erica Cochran Hameen and Prof. Vivian Loftness
Thesis: An Automatic Mobile Sensing Platform for Indoor Environmental Quality Assessments
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2012 – 2014M.Sc., Mechanical EngineeringSchool of Engineering
Merced, CA, USA · Advisor: Prof. Jian-Qiao Sun
Thesis: Modeling and Control of AHUs in Building HVAC System
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2008 – 2012B.Sc., AcousticsDepartment of Electronic Science and Engineering
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
research experience
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Jun 2025 – presentSenior Research Fellow
Mentor: Prof. Adrian Chong
- Authored major portions of successful proposals securing over S$3.2M from NUS, A*STAR and GBIC.
- Led comparative evaluation of LLM, RL and rule-based building controls on BOPTEST.
- Led interdisciplinary projects with overseas institutions and industry partners, and supervised Ph.D. students.
- Designed LoRaWAN ecosystems for occupancy counting, occupant-centric control and mixed-mode cooling across offices, schools and hospitals.
- Deployed rule-based mixed-mode ventilation control on a live Honeywell system via the NETx API, cutting energy use by 48%.
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Jul 2024 – Jun 2025Research Fellow
Mentor: Prof. Adrian Chong
Promoted to Senior Research Fellow after eleven months in recognition of exceptional performance, where the standard path to this promotion takes three years.
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Aug 2019 – Jun 2024Research Assistant
Advisors: Prof. Erica Cochran Hameen and Prof. Vivian Loftness
- Mobile sensing robot for indoor environmental quality assessment.
- Spatiotemporal Gaussian process modeling of indoor environmental quality.
- Thermal comfort mapping with visual SLAM and semantic segmentation.
- Social robots for post-occupancy evaluation.
- Iterative learning control for building thermodynamics.
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May 2023 – Aug 2023Ph.D. Researcher
Berkeley, CA, USA · Advisor: Dr. Tianzhen Hong
- Physics-informed neural network modeling of building thermodynamics.
- Model predictive control to optimise building energy flexibility.
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Oct 2022 – May 2023Ph.D. Researcher
Richland, WA, USA · Advisor: Dr. Michael Brambley
- Gradient-boosting framework for long-term energy prediction of packaged air conditioning units with limited information.
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Aug 2012 – Jun 2015Research Assistant
Advisor: Prof. Jian-Qiao Sun
- ARMAX modeling of building dynamics and MPC optimal control for air handling units.
industry experience
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Aug 2015 – Jul 2019Mechanical Engineer, P.E.
San Francisco, CA, USA
- HVAC and building automation system design for critical healthcare, life science, library and higher education buildings.
- Energy simulation and sustainability coordination for LEED, ENERGY STAR, Title 24 and ASHRAE 90.1.
- Commissioning and energy auditing of MEP and medical equipment systems.
- Project management, construction administration and drawing production — see projects.
teaching
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Jan 2022 – May 2024Instructor — 48-722, Building Performance ModelingCarnegie Mellon University
Sole instructor of a graduate class, 15–30 students per offering
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Fall 2020 – Fall 2021Teaching AssistantCarnegie Mellon University
48-768 Indoor Environmental Quality · 48-729 Sustainability, Health and Productivity · 48-722 Building Performance Modeling · 48-721 Building Controls and Diagnostics · 48-116 Building Physics
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2013 – 2014Lab Instructor and Teaching AssistantUniversity of California, Merced
ME 021 Engineering Computing · ME 140 Vibration and Control · ME 142 Mechatronics · ENGR 065 Circuit Theory
research funding
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Oct 2025 – presentMixed-Mode Ventilation in Schools: Impact on Learning, Comfort and EnergyResearcher
NRF Cities of Tomorrow R&D Programme · S$1,510,000
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Oct 2025 – presentCost-Effective Wireless Occupant-Centric Controls for Energy-Efficient Whole Building RetrofitLead Researcher
BCA Green Buildings Innovation Cluster · S$1,256,000
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Oct 2025 – presentThermoelectric Cooling with Novel Material Composites for Localised CoolingResearcher
BCA Green Buildings Innovation Cluster · S$1,648,000
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Apr 2025 – presentAI-Driven Climate Resilient Cooling: Robust Reinforcement Learning for Mixed-Mode VentilationLead Researcher
JST–A*STAR Joint Grant for AI · S$345,000
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Nov 2024 – Nov 2025Towards Sustainable Cooling: Occupant-Centric Mixed-Mode Ventilation ControlLead Researcher
Korea University – NUS Strategic Partner Funds · S$20,000
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Oct 2020 – May 2024An Automatic Mobile Sensing Platform for Indoor Environmental Quality AssessmentsPrincipal Investigator
Fund for Research & Creativity / Scholarly Project Funding, CMU · $10,500
honors and awards
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2026Best Oral Presentation AwardInternational Conference on Building and Simulation (BAS 2026), Hong Kong
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2020 – 2023Scholarly Project Funding × 4Graduate Student Assembly, Carnegie Mellon University
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2020 – 2021Letter of Commendation × 2School of Architecture, Carnegie Mellon University
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2014Mechanical Engineering Bobcat AwardUniversity of California, Merced
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2013Graduate Summer FellowshipUniversity of California, Merced
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2010People's ScholarshipNanjing University
service
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Aug 2026 – presentYouth Editorial Board Member
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Jan 2026 – presentTrack Chair — Data-Driven Modeling (AI and Machine Learning)
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2018 – presentJournal ReviewerBuilding and Environment · Energy and Buildings · Developments in the Built Environment · Journal of Building Engineering · Building Simulation · IEEE Internet of Things Journal
certifications and memberships
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2017 – presentRegistered Professional Mechanical Engineer (M38549)
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2016 – presentFull MemberAmerican Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE)
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Dec 2024 – presentIndividual MemberInternational Building Performance Simulation Association (IBPSA)
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2017 – 2021LEED AP BD+CGreen Business Certification Inc.
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2018Deep Learning SpecializationCoursera